P0118 on a 2022 Ram 1500
Coolant Temp Sensor High Input
P0118 on a 2022 Ram 1500 indicates coolant temp sensor high input. It usually stays drivable short-term but should be diagnosed promptly. The most common cause is disconnected or unlatched ECT sensor connector (typically $0–$50). Confirm the root cause before replacing parts.
What does P0118 mean on a 2022 Ram 1500?
P0118 is set when the engine control module reads the engine coolant temperature sensor signal voltage above the calibrated maximum — typically a reading that would represent an unrealistically cold coolant temperature (often −40 °F / −40 °C). This is the open-circuit fingerprint for the ECT sensor: a disconnected sensor, a broken signal wire, or a sensor failed open internally.
The symptoms, causes, and diagnostic steps below describe P0118 itself, so they read the same on nearby Ram 1500 model years. Powertrain and trim details vary year to year — confirm the specifics against your own vehicle before buying parts.
Is it safe to drive a 2022 Ram 1500 with P0118?
In most cases a 2022 Ram 1500 stays drivable for short trips with P0118 active, but diagnose and repair it promptly. This is a moderate-severity code — ignoring it can lead to further damage or a failed emissions test.
What are the symptoms of P0118 on a 2022 Ram 1500?
- Check Engine Light is illuminated
- Temperature gauge reads zero or stays cold
- Difficult cold start with rich-running symptoms
- Cooling fans may run constantly (ECM thinks coolant is dangerously cold)
- Slightly reduced fuel economy
- Cold-running engine doesn't warm up properly per the gauge
- Possible hard start when the engine is hot (ECM commands cold-start enrichment)
What causes P0118 on a 2022 Ram 1500?
6 causes account for nearly all P0118 cases on a 2022 Ram 1500, ranked from most to least common. The most common, disconnected or unlatched ECT sensor connector, typically runs $0–$50 at an independent U.S. shop.
| Cause | Likelihood | Estimated repair (USD) |
|---|---|---|
| Disconnected or unlatched ECT sensor connector | Most common | $0–$50 |
| Broken or chafed ECT signal wire (open circuit) | Common | $80–$350 |
| Internally failed ECT sensor (element opened) | Common | $30–$200 |
| Corroded sensor connector pins | Common | $30–$200 |
| Damaged sensor body from coolant leak or freeze | Occasional | $50–$250 |
| Failed PCM signal input (rare) | Rare | $400–$1,500 |
Cost ranges are editorial estimates for parts and labor at an independent U.S. shop — not quotes. What you actually pay moves with your region, the shop's hourly rate, which engine you have, and how much diagnostic time the job takes. Dealer service departments typically sit above these ranges.
How to diagnose this on a 2022 Ram 1500
-
Read ECT temperature with a scan tool
A working ECT reads close to ambient air temperature when the engine has been off long enough to cool. A reading of "−40 °F" or "−40 °C" is the classic open-circuit fingerprint.
Tools: Scan tool with ECT PID
-
Inspect the connector and visible wiring
Locate the ECT sensor (usually threaded into the intake manifold or thermostat housing). Unplug, inspect for corrosion, water, bent pins. Re-seat and clear the code — if it stays clear, the connector was the problem.
Tools: Electrical contact cleaner, Flashlight
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Bench-test the ECT sensor resistance
Remove the sensor (place a rag — coolant will drip). Measure resistance across its terminals at room temperature. Compare to the service manual — most NTC ECTs read 2.0–4.5 kΩ at 68 °F (20 °C). Infinite resistance means the sensor is open and needs replacement.
Tools: Multimeter, Service spec sheet, Coolant catch and replacement
-
Verify signal-wire continuity to the PCM
With the ECT disconnected, check continuity from the sensor's signal wire to the corresponding PCM pin. Open circuit confirms a broken wire somewhere along the path. Visual inspection of the harness — particularly where it routes near hot exhaust or moving accessories — often reveals the chafe point.
Tools: Multimeter, Wiring diagram
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Jumper-test the signal wire
With the ECT disconnected, briefly jumper the signal wire to ground and observe the scan tool — the reading should swing from "very cold" to "very hot." No swing points at the wiring or PCM input rather than the sensor.
Tools: Jumper wire, Scan tool
NHTSA complaints & recalls for the 2022 Ram 1500
Owner-reported safety complaints and official recalls filed with the U.S. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration for the 2022 Ram 1500. Use these to gauge how common a problem is on your specific vehicle before you start chasing Ram 1500 diagnostics.
NHTSA snapshot taken October 21, 2026; refreshed quarterly. For live figures see NHTSA.gov .
- ENGINE 248
- POWER TRAIN 103
- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 197
- UNKNOWN OR OTHER 93
- FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE 57
16 active recalls
- SEAT BELTS:REAR/OTHER:ANCHORAGE Jul 2026
Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2019-2026 Ram 1500 vehicles. The second-row center and left-side seat belt buckle anchors may have been improperly installed. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 2…
NHTSA campaign 26V495000 - AIR BAGS:FRONTAL Nov 2025
Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2021-2022 Ram 1500, Ram 2500, Ram 3500, Ram 4500, and Ram 5500 vehicles. The steering column control module may cause the driver's side air bag not to deploy as intended. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of F…
NHTSA campaign 25V765000 - AIR BAGS May 2025
Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2019-2024 Ram 1500 vehicles. The driver's side air bag may not be connected properly, which can cause the air bag not to deploy as intended. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety St…
NHTSA campaign 25V298000 - VISIBILITY:REARVIEW MIRRORS/DEVICES Oct 2024
Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2020-2023 Ram 1500 Classic vehicles equipped with heated trailer tow rearview mirrors. The mirror glass may detach from the driver's side heated trailer tow rearview mirror. As such these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of…
NHTSA campaign 24V754000
How do I fix P0118 on a 2022 Ram 1500?
- Reconnect the ECT sensor connector
- Replace the ECT sensor with an OEM part
- Repair the broken ECT signal wire
- Clean corroded connector pins
Engines in the 2022 Ram 1500
The 2022 Ram 1500 was offered with the 3.0L 6-cylinder, 3.6L 6-cylinder, 5.7L 8-cylinder and 6.2L 8-cylinder engines. Which one you have changes where P0118 is most likely to originate, so confirm your engine before ordering parts.
Engine data: EPA fueleconomy.gov.
P0118 vs P0117
These are the two ends of the same circuit:
- P0117 — ECT signal too low (sensor reads very high temperature like “300 °F”). Usually a shorted-to-ground wire or sensor failed closed.
- P0118 — ECT signal too high (sensor reads very low temperature like “−40 °F”). Usually an open circuit — disconnected, broken wire, or sensor open internally.
Why P0118 causes a hot engine to run rich
When the ECT signal goes missing or reads “very cold,” the ECM commands cold-start enrichment continuously — even on a hot engine. The result: fouled spark plugs, rich-running symptoms, possibly a hard start when the engine is actually warm because flooding occurs. This is why P0118 is worth fixing promptly even though it doesn’t look like a serious code.
Multi-sensor confusion: ECT vs IAT vs CHT
Modern engines may have multiple temperature sensors:
- ECT (Engine Coolant Temperature) — in coolant passage
- IAT (Intake Air Temperature) — in air intake tract
- CHT (Cylinder Head Temperature) — bolted to head, no coolant contact
- TFT (Transmission Fluid Temperature) — in transmission
Their codes are similar — P0118 (ECT high), P0113 (IAT high), P0119 (ECT erratic). Make sure the connector you are pulling is for the sensor referenced in the code.
P0118 on a 2022 Ram 1500: frequently asked questions
What does diagnostic trouble code P0118 mean on a 2022 Ram 1500?
P0118 is set when the engine control module reads the engine coolant temperature sensor signal voltage above the calibrated maximum — typically a reading that would represent an unrealistically cold coolant temperature (often −40 °F / −40 °C). This is the open-circuit fingerprint for the ECT sensor: a disconnected sensor, a broken signal wire, or a sensor failed open internally.
What are the symptoms of P0118 on a 2022 Ram 1500?
Check Engine Light is illuminated. Temperature gauge reads zero or stays cold. Difficult cold start with rich-running symptoms. Cooling fans may run constantly (ECM thinks coolant is dangerously cold). Slightly reduced fuel economy. Cold-running engine doesn't warm up properly per the gauge. Possible hard start when the engine is hot (ECM commands cold-start enrichment)
What causes P0118 on a 2022 Ram 1500?
Disconnected or unlatched ECT sensor connector (most-common, typically $0–$50 to repair). Broken or chafed ECT signal wire (open circuit) (common, typically $80–$350 to repair). Internally failed ECT sensor (element opened) (common, typically $30–$200 to repair). Corroded sensor connector pins (common). Damaged sensor body from coolant leak or freeze (occasional). Failed PCM signal input (rare) (rare)
Is it safe to drive a 2022 Ram 1500 with P0118?
In most cases a 2022 Ram 1500 stays drivable for short trips with P0118 active, but it should be diagnosed and repaired promptly — this is a moderate-severity code. Ignoring it can lead to further damage or a failed emissions test.