P0174 on a 2017 Ford Escape
Fuel System Too Lean (Bank 2)
What does P0174 mean on a 2017 Ford Escape?
P0174 is the Bank 2 counterpart of P0171. It is set when the engine control module sees long-term fuel trim on Bank 2 driven beyond approximately +25 %. The ECM is adding the maximum allowed amount of fuel and the Bank 2 oxygen sensor still reports lean. Because P0174 only applies to V-engines and engines with separate exhaust banks, whether P0174 appears alongside P0171 tells you a lot about the root cause.
Symptoms on a 2017 Ford Escape
- Check Engine Light is illuminated
- Rough idle, especially when cold
- Hesitation or stumble on light acceleration
- Reduced fuel economy
- Mild power loss
- Possible whistling vacuum-leak sound
Likely causes on a 2017 Ford Escape
- Vacuum leak specific to Bank 2 (intake gasket, vacuum tee, brake-booster tee) Most commonEstimated repair: $80– $600
- Cracked plastic intake manifold on V-engines (common on Ford and Chrysler V6/V8s) CommonEstimated repair: $250– $900
- Bank 2 fuel injectors clogged or under-delivering CommonEstimated repair: $150– $1,200
- Bank 2 upstream O2 sensor lazy or biased lean CommonEstimated repair: $150– $450
- Bank 2 exhaust leak upstream of the front O2 sensor OccasionalEstimated repair: $100– $500
- Weak fuel pump or clogged filter (both banks lean — P0171 also present) OccasionalEstimated repair: $80– $900
- PCV system fault drawing extra air into Bank 2 OccasionalEstimated repair: $30– $200
How to diagnose this on a 2017 Ford Escape
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Determine whether P0171 is also present
Pull all codes. If P0174 sets alone, the cause is on Bank 2 specifically — an intake leak on that side, injectors on that side, or the Bank 2 O2 sensor. If P0171 and P0174 set together, the cause is something affecting the whole engine: low fuel pressure, MAF issue, large vacuum leak.
Tools: Scan tool
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Identify the Bank 2 side of the engine
On most transverse V6s Bank 2 is the bank closest to the radiator. On Ford modular V8s Bank 2 is the passenger side. On GM truck V8s Bank 2 is the passenger side. Confirm in the service manual before pulling parts.
Tools: Vehicle-specific service information
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Smoke-test the Bank 2 intake side
With smoke in the intake, focus on the Bank 2 intake runner gaskets, the vacuum lines that feed Bank 2 specifically, and the brake booster line if it tees into Bank 2. Cracked plastic intake manifolds on Ford 4.6 V8s, Chrysler 4.0 inline-6, and several GM engines are classic Bank-2-specific P0174 causes.
Tools: EVAP / intake smoke machine, Flashlight and mirror
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Compare Bank 1 vs Bank 2 fuel trims
With the engine warm, read Bank 1 LTFT and Bank 2 LTFT simultaneously. A 10 %+ difference between banks isolates the problem to the bank with the higher positive number.
Tools: Scan tool with multi-PID display
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Test Bank 2 injectors for low flow
Run the scan tool injector balance test on Bank 2 injectors only. An injector that does not produce as much pressure drop as its peers is under-delivering fuel and causing the bank-specific lean condition.
Tools: Scan tool with injector balance
Known Technical Service Bulletins for the 2015-2019 Ford Escape
Manufacturers publish Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) when a known issue affects a specific vehicle. These bulletins come from the NHTSA database for your Ford Escape.
- UNKNOWN OR OTHER Feb 22, 2026
Ford and Lincoln vehicles equipped with wired keyless entry keypad systems and accessory wireless keyless entry keypad systems may or may not come with a wallet card containing the master code. Unlike the integrated wired keypad, the accessory wireless keypad master code cannot be retrieved from the vehicle using a diagnostic scan tool or from the label printed on the body control module (BCM). The Factory Keyless Entry Code application within the diagnostic scan tool will not provide an applicable master code for the accessory wireless keypad. If the wallet card for an accessory keypad is not available, the "Wireless RF Keypad Diagnosis Guide" can be referenced and provides direction on how to retrieve the master code. This guide is located under the Workshop Manual tab > Accessories > Installation > Wireless RF Keypad Diagnosis Guide > PPT C > Step C2.<br /><br /> Note: The only available keypad for some vehicles from the assembly plant is the accessory wireless keyless entry keypad. The integrated wired keypad cannot be installed on vehicles not equipped from the factory with a wired keyless entry k
NHTSA #11029052 - STRUCTURE Feb 22, 2026
Ford and Lincoln vehicles equipped with wired keyless entry keypad systems and accessory wireless keyless entry keypad systems may or may not come with a wallet card containing the master code. Unlike the integrated wired keypad, the accessory wireless keypad master code cannot be retrieved from the vehicle using a diagnostic scan tool or from the label printed on the body control module (BCM). The Factory Keyless Entry Code application within the diagnostic scan tool will not provide an applicable master code for the accessory wireless keypad. If the wallet card for an accessory keypad is not available, the "Wireless RF Keypad Diagnosis Guide" can be referenced and provides direction on how to retrieve the master code. This guide is located under the Workshop Manual tab > Accessories > Installation > Wireless RF Keypad Diagnosis Guide > PPT C > Step C2.<br /><br /> Note: The only available keypad for some vehicles from the assembly plant is the accessory wireless keyless entry keypad. The integrated wired keypad cannot be installed on vehicles not equipped from the factory with a wired keyless entry k
NHTSA #11029052 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Feb 22, 2026
Ford and Lincoln vehicles equipped with wired keyless entry keypad systems and accessory wireless keyless entry keypad systems may or may not come with a wallet card containing the master code. Unlike the integrated wired keypad, the accessory wireless keypad master code cannot be retrieved from the vehicle using a diagnostic scan tool or from the label printed on the body control module (BCM). The Factory Keyless Entry Code application within the diagnostic scan tool will not provide an applicable master code for the accessory wireless keypad. If the wallet card for an accessory keypad is not available, the "Wireless RF Keypad Diagnosis Guide" can be referenced and provides direction on how to retrieve the master code. This guide is located under the Workshop Manual tab > Accessories > Installation > Wireless RF Keypad Diagnosis Guide > PPT C > Step C2.<br /><br /> Note: The only available keypad for some vehicles from the assembly plant is the accessory wireless keyless entry keypad. The integrated wired keypad cannot be installed on vehicles not equipped from the factory with a wired keyless entry k
NHTSA #11029052 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Nov 25, 2025
This article supersedes TSB 24-2165 to update the TSB Service Procedure. Some vehicles listed in the Model statement above may exhibit various SYNC performance related concerns including but not limited to: Display operation concerns Navigation inoperative Voice recognition concerns Phone connection issues Dropped phone connections Applink related performance Travel Link not present or showing incorrect traffic Slow system response NOTE: Ford has found some of the APIMs replaced and returned for inspection contained an outdated software level and the APIM did not require replacement. The customer concern may have been resolved by updating the APIM with latest level of software. The SYNC 3 universal thumb drive will be able to update the APIM software without the use of a scan tool and does not require the process to be monitored. Ford will be monitoring APIM replacements to confirm TSB directed software updates have been performed.
NHTSA #11025837 - POWER TRAIN Nov 10, 2025
Some 2015-2021 Ford and Lincoln vehicles may exhibit an illuminated MIL with diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) P0011, P0012, P0014, P0015, P0016, P0017, P0018, P0019, P0021, P0022, P0024 and/or P0025. Pinpoint test HK in the Powertrain Control and Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) or in Section 303-14 of the Workshop Manual (WSM) has been updated to address this concern.
NHTSA #11025611 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Nov 10, 2025
Some 2015-2021 Ford and Lincoln vehicles may exhibit an illuminated MIL with diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) P0011, P0012, P0014, P0015, P0016, P0017, P0018, P0019, P0021, P0022, P0024 and/or P0025. Pinpoint test HK in the Powertrain Control and Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) or in Section 303-14 of the Workshop Manual (WSM) has been updated to address this concern.
NHTSA #11025611
+14 more TSBs available in MECH AI's TSB explorer for this vehicle.
Common fixes
- Repair Bank 2 vacuum / intake leaks
- Replace cracked plastic intake manifold (model-specific)
- Clean or replace Bank 2 fuel injectors
- Replace the Bank 2 upstream O2 sensor
- Repair Bank 2 exhaust leaks
About the 2015-2019 Ford Escape
The 2015-2019 Ford Escape was commonly sold with the following powertrains: 1.5L EcoBoost I3, 2.0L EcoBoost I4, 2.5L Hybrid I4. Common trims include S, SE, SEL, Titanium.
P0171 + P0174 together vs. P0174 alone
The presence pattern is your best diagnostic clue:
- Both P0171 and P0174 active → systemic problem affecting both banks. Check the MAF, fuel pressure, large vacuum leaks (brake booster, PCV hose, throttle body gasket), and the common air intake.
- Only P0174 active → Bank-2-specific problem. Inspect Bank 2 intake gaskets, Bank 2 injectors, Bank 2 O2 sensor, and Bank 2 exhaust upstream of the front sensor.
Why cracked intake manifolds are so common
Plastic intake manifolds began appearing in the mid-1990s for weight and heat-soak benefits. Two decades of thermal cycling has caused many of them to crack — particularly Ford 4.6 V8 (cracked coolant passage near the EGR tube), Chrysler 4.0 inline-6 (rear of the manifold), and GM 3.6 V6. The crack is often invisible to the eye and only shows up under smoke pressure.
Driving with P0174 long-term
Like P0171, mild long-term lean operation does not destroy the engine quickly, but sustained lean conditions raise combustion temperatures. The risks build over months: pinged spark plug electrodes, eventual catalyst damage, and burnt exhaust valves on the affected bank. Fix P0174 within a few weeks rather than letting it ride for a year.